How to test for alzheimer - Blood tests to check for other conditions. Your GP will arrange for blood tests to help exclude other causes of symptoms that can be confused with dementia. In most cases, these blood tests will check: liver function. kidney function. thyroid function. HbA1c (to check for diabetes) vitamin B12 and folate levels.

 
The VFT, including both subtests, generally takes anywhere from three to ten minutes to complete from start to end. One section of this test can be completed by the individual in 60 seconds. Quite accurate in screening for dementia. As noted above, the VFT is a quick and relatively accurate way to assess someone's cognitive functioning.. 578617d0a6

Medical Tests for Diagnosing Alzheimer's Testing for Alzheimer’s or other dementias entails diagnostic, cognitive or blood tests, MRI, CT or PET brain imaging, neurological exams or other assessments. Why Get Checked? Read about the benefits of receiving an early diagnosis. Visiting Your DoctorUsing mass spectrometry, Bateman and colleagues have developed a blood test that is up to 93% accurate at identifying people at risk of Alzheimer's dementia. A blood test developed at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis has proven highly accurate in detecting early signs of Alzheimer’s disease in a study involving nearly 500 ...The ApoE genetic test for Alzheimer’s will tell you which version of the ApoE gene you have. The test is mailed to you, performed by yourself at home, and then mailed in pre-paid packaging to a laboratory. Results are returned to you in two weeks by electronic mail. Alzheimer’s Organization technicians will answer any questions you may have ...These tests can therefore help doctors work out what's happening, but they should never be used by themselves to diagnose dementia. Other tests. To rule out other possible causes of your symptoms and look for possible signs of damage caused by Alzheimer's disease, your specialist may recommend having a brain scan. This could be a:Aug 30, 2023 · Diagnosing Alzheimer's disease would likely include the following tests: Physical and neurological exam A health care professional will perform a physical exam. A neurological exam may include testing: Reflexes. Muscle tone and strength. Ability to get up from a chair and walk across the room. Sense of sight and hearing. Coordination. Balance. The VFT, including both subtests, generally takes anywhere from three to ten minutes to complete from start to end. One section of this test can be completed by the individual in 60 seconds. Quite accurate in screening for dementia. As noted above, the VFT is a quick and relatively accurate way to assess someone's cognitive functioning.Genetic testing for Alzheimer’s or other related dementia is somewhat misleading. While blood tests will offer a definitive diagnosis, genetic testing only reveals a propensity for developing Alzheimer’s. Genetic tests reveal the presence of a gene or genetic mutation that has been linked to Alzheimer’s.Jul 5, 2021 · SLUMS is a test consisting of a series of questions. Scores range from 0 to 30, with one point given for each correct answer. It is an excellent tool for identifying mild cognitive issues and early-stage dementia or mild dementia. This early detection allows doctors to attempt early preventive measures. Signs of Alzheimer's and Dementia. Typical Age-Related Changes. Poor judgment and decision-making. Making a bad decision once in a while. Inability to manage a budget. Missing a monthly payment. Losing track of the date or the season.The following videos show a brief cognitive assessment and a peer-to-peer discussion of important aspects of assessing cognition and disclosing an Alzheimer's disease diagnosis during a primary care visit. The videos, part of a three-part instructional series developed for primary care providers, use an actual primary care physician and patient ... The Clock-Drawing Test is a simple test that is often incorporated into other Alzheimer's screening tests. The person is asked to draw a clock, put in all the numbers, and set the hands at ten past eleven. Abnormal clock drawing tests suggest problems with memory, executive function, or visuospatial abilities. 7.To diagnose Alzheimer's dementia, doctors conduct tests to assess memory impairment and other thinking skills, judge functional abilities, and identify behavior changes. They also perform a series of tests to rule out other possible causes of impairment. By Mayo Clinic Staff Alzheimer's dementia can be diagnosed in several different ways.There are different versions of these tests, which have different names. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) used to be the most commonly used test. Other versions of this test include MoCA (Montreal Cognitive Assessment) and ACE-III. These tests have slightly different questions, but are all designed to check your mental abilities in the ... Apr 12, 2017 · Although the cause of Alzheimer’s is still unknown, scientists have identified a number of genes that impact your risk of developing the disease. On Thursday, April 6, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that they have approved at-home genetic testing through the 23andMe Personal Genome Service Genetic Health Risk (GHR) test ... Blood tests to check for other conditions. Your GP will arrange for blood tests to help exclude other causes of symptoms that can be confused with dementia. In most cases, these blood tests will check: liver function. kidney function. thyroid function. HbA1c (to check for diabetes) vitamin B12 and folate levels.Genetic testing for Alzheimer’s or other related dementia is somewhat misleading. While blood tests will offer a definitive diagnosis, genetic testing only reveals a propensity for developing Alzheimer’s. Genetic tests reveal the presence of a gene or genetic mutation that has been linked to Alzheimer’s.Although the cause of Alzheimer’s is still unknown, scientists have identified a number of genes that impact your risk of developing the disease. On Thursday, April 6, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that they have approved at-home genetic testing through the 23andMe Personal Genome Service Genetic Health Risk (GHR) test ...The test was designed to identify mild cognitive impairment (which sometimes progresses to full-blown dementia) as well as dementia. In studies, SAGE has been shown to detect cognitive problems as accurately as other established but more time-consuming screening tools, correctly identifying nearly 80% of people with cognitive impairment and ... May 7, 2022 · To diagnose Alzheimer's dementia, doctors conduct tests to assess memory impairment and other thinking skills, judge functional abilities, and identify behavior changes. They also perform a series of tests to rule out other possible causes of impairment. By Mayo Clinic Staff Alzheimer's dementia can be diagnosed in several different ways. The following videos show a brief cognitive assessment and a peer-to-peer discussion of important aspects of assessing cognition and disclosing an Alzheimer's disease diagnosis during a primary care visit. The videos, part of a three-part instructional series developed for primary care providers, use an actual primary care physician and patient ...Jun 7, 2023 · Memory, thinking, judgment, language, problem-solving, personality and movement can all be affected by the disease. There are five stages associated with Alzheimer's disease. They include: Preclinical Alzheimer's disease. Mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's disease. Mild dementia due to Alzheimer's disease. To diagnose Alzheimer's dementia, doctors conduct tests to assess memory impairment and other thinking skills, judge functional abilities, and identify behavior changes. They also perform a series of tests to rule out other possible causes of impairment. By Mayo Clinic Staff Alzheimer's dementia can be diagnosed in several different ways.Early-onset familial Alzheimer’s disease is passed down as an autosomal dominant disease, which means that inheriting at least one copy of the mutant gene from one parent will result in developing the disease. 7 These tests can also be used to diagnose the disease in people who have already started to show symptoms of early-onset Alzheimer ...This test is usually conducted by your doctor or specialist in their office and takes around 5 minutes to complete. The MMSE is the most common test for the screening of dementia. It assesses skills such as reading, writing, orientation and short-term memory. Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive (ADAS-Cog) May 25, 2022 · Genetic testing for Alzheimer’s or other related dementia is somewhat misleading. While blood tests will offer a definitive diagnosis, genetic testing only reveals a propensity for developing Alzheimer’s. Genetic tests reveal the presence of a gene or genetic mutation that has been linked to Alzheimer’s. SOURCES: National Institute on Aging: “Diagnosing Dementia.” Stanford Health Care: “Diagnosing Dementia.” Alzheimer’s Association: “Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease and Dementia ...Jun 3, 2023 · Difficulty Driving. Driving may become more difficult as dementia develops, in part because of changes in the ability to understand spatial relationships. For example, navigating a turn, changing lanes, or parking a car could become a significant challenge due to a decline in visuospatial abilities. As dementia progresses, the difficult ... The test has a sensitivity of 79 percent and a false positive rate of 5 percent in detecting cognitive impairment from normal subjects. Results were published in the January-March 2010 issue of Alzheimer's Disease & Associated Disorders .Nov 15, 2022 · Test your smarts about normal forgetfulness and early signs of dementia. By. Christina Ianzito, En español. Published October 24, 2012. / Updated November 15, 2022. 9 Questions. Let's Go. ADVERTISEMENT. May 7, 2022 · To diagnose Alzheimer's dementia, doctors conduct tests to assess memory impairment and other thinking skills, judge functional abilities, and identify behavior changes. They also perform a series of tests to rule out other possible causes of impairment. By Mayo Clinic Staff Alzheimer's dementia can be diagnosed in several different ways. Dec 12, 2022 · Step 1 – Download and print the Mini-Mental State Exam. There are multiple versions online, and they all ask roughly the same questions. The link above contains a good version that is easy to score. Step 2 – Seat your loved one, the person being tested, in a quiet and well-lit room. Ask for attention. May 25, 2022 · Genetic testing for Alzheimer’s or other related dementia is somewhat misleading. While blood tests will offer a definitive diagnosis, genetic testing only reveals a propensity for developing Alzheimer’s. Genetic tests reveal the presence of a gene or genetic mutation that has been linked to Alzheimer’s. The test has a sensitivity of 79 percent and a false positive rate of 5 percent in detecting cognitive impairment from normal subjects. Results were published in the January-March 2010 issue of Alzheimer's Disease & Associated Disorders . Alzheimer's disease is the most common type of dementia and is typically seen in older adults. Symptoms of Alzheimer's include problems with memory, communication, comprehension, and judgment. Changes in personality may also occur. There is no cure, but symptoms can be managed through the use of behavioral strategies and medication.May 1, 2020 · The neuropsychological test scores are compared with what an average person of the same age and education level may experience. "This helps to determine if memory problems are suggestive of dementia or part of normal aging," says Dr. Brody Magid. It is typical to be retested after 12 to 18 months if early dementia is suspected. Biomarker tests. Apr 27, 2022 · The Clock-Drawing Test is a simple test that is often incorporated into other Alzheimer's screening tests. The person is asked to draw a clock, put in all the numbers, and set the hands at ten past eleven. Abnormal clock drawing tests suggest problems with memory, executive function, or visuospatial abilities. 7. Dementia Symptoms & Diagnosis & treatment Doctors & departments Care at Mayo Clinic Diagnosis To diagnose the cause of dementia, a health care professional must recognize the pattern of loss of skills and function. The care professional also determines what the person is still able to do.Signs of Alzheimer's and Dementia. Typical Age-Related Changes. Poor judgment and decision-making. Making a bad decision once in a while. Inability to manage a budget. Missing a monthly payment. Losing track of the date or the season.Feb 23, 2023 · The test for the ApoE genotype can increase diagnostic confidence somewhat, but it isn’t recommended for screening purposes. Adapted with permission from Alzheimer's Disease: A guide to diagnosis, treatment, and caregiving, a special health report published by Harvard Health Publishing. Last updated or reviewed on February 23, 2023 Jun 3, 2023 · Difficulty Driving. Driving may become more difficult as dementia develops, in part because of changes in the ability to understand spatial relationships. For example, navigating a turn, changing lanes, or parking a car could become a significant challenge due to a decline in visuospatial abilities. As dementia progresses, the difficult ... Early-onset familial Alzheimer’s disease is passed down as an autosomal dominant disease, which means that inheriting at least one copy of the mutant gene from one parent will result in developing the disease. 7 These tests can also be used to diagnose the disease in people who have already started to show symptoms of early-onset Alzheimer ...Mini Mental State Exam. This is a brief test that checks your: Problem-solving skills. Attention span. Counting skills. Memory. These tests will help your doctor know whether there are problems ... Draw a large face of a clock and place in the numbers.Position the hands for 10 minutes after 11 o'clock. On your clock, label "L" for the long hand and "S" for the short hand. When you're done ...Alzheimer is a progressive neurodegenerative condition and one of the most common types of dementia that slowly declines a person’s memory, behavior, thinking and reasoning capabilities. Alzheimer test 12 questions asked by patients frequently and rarely and these will help to a patient to understand about alzneimer.Blood tests to check for other conditions. Your GP will arrange for blood tests to help exclude other causes of symptoms that can be confused with dementia. In most cases, these blood tests will check: liver function. kidney function. thyroid function. HbA1c (to check for diabetes) vitamin B12 and folate levels.May 20, 2022 · Lumipulse is an in-vitro test. In vitro means the testing is done in a tube or dish and tested in a controlled setting, like a lab. This kind of testing is used frequently from pregnancy tests to cholesterol testing. Lumipulse is testing for amyloid-beta proteins. In Alzheimer’s patients, these proteins form clumps making brain cells to die. Early-onset familial Alzheimer’s disease is passed down as an autosomal dominant disease, which means that inheriting at least one copy of the mutant gene from one parent will result in developing the disease. 7 These tests can also be used to diagnose the disease in people who have already started to show symptoms of early-onset Alzheimer ...Please read and agree to the following before beginning the Alzheimer’s / Dementia Quick Test. Note this test asks questions of the caregiver, family member or someone familiar with the individual showing symptoms. For a test that asks questions of the patient, go here. This test cannot provide a definitive diagnosis of dementia or Alzheimer’s.About the Alzheimer's Association ® The Alzheimer’s Association is the leading voluntary health organization in Alzheimer's care, support and research. Our mission is to lead the way to end Alzheimer's and all other dementia — by accelerating global research, driving risk reduction and early detection, and maximizing quality care and support.Jun 28, 2023 · Here at Practical Psychology, we have created the first and only 3-in-1 memory test that measures your short term, long term, and working memory using a quiz you can take in under 5 minutes. We have thousands of people using this tool to test short term memory loss each month, it’s a very simple and easy test to administer. The test has a sensitivity of 79 percent and a false positive rate of 5 percent in detecting cognitive impairment from normal subjects. Results were published in the January-March 2010 issue of Alzheimer's Disease & Associated Disorders .Draw a large face of a clock and place in the numbers.Position the hands for 10 minutes after 11 o'clock. On your clock, label "L" for the long hand and "S" for the short hand. When you're done ...There are different versions of these tests, which have different names. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) used to be the most commonly used test. Other versions of this test include MoCA (Montreal Cognitive Assessment) and ACE-III. These tests have slightly different questions, but are all designed to check your mental abilities in the ...The SAGE test is a convenient way to assess your cognitive function if you are concerned about your memory, word-finding abilities, or other cognitive skills. However, it's important to show your healthcare provider your results so that they can be interpreted accurately. Early detection of cognitive concerns can identify possible reversible ...Alzheimer’s Test Online. Screen your memory and cognitive function with these free online brain tests. The most common early symptom of Alzheimer’s is memory impairment, mainly with difficulty remembering newly learned information. Early symptoms of possible Alzheimer’s are often referred to as Mild Cognitive Impairment, or MCI. Mar 14, 2023 · Quest AD-Detect. Introduced by Quest Diagnostics, this blood test also measures beta-amyloid proteins in your blood to determine your risk for developing Alzheimer’s disease. It does not determine if you have any genetic biomarkers for the disease. The test became available in May 2022, with a cost of $500. Please read and agree to the following before beginning the Alzheimer’s / Dementia Quick Test. Note this test asks questions of the caregiver, family member or someone familiar with the individual showing symptoms. For a test that asks questions of the patient, go here. This test cannot provide a definitive diagnosis of dementia or Alzheimer’s. Use. This test is to detect the presence of the APOE4 variant, which is associated with increased risk of late-onset (age >60-65) Alzheimer's disease (AD). Testing may be considered for patients with dementia to supplement information from clinical and other evaluations. This test is not appropriate for children.Aug 17, 2023 · The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is a test used to detect mild cognitive decline and early signs of dementia. It can help identify people at risk of Alzheimer's disease and screen for conditions like Parkinson's disease, brain tumors, substance abuse, and head trauma. Introduced in 2005, the ... 1. Simple, quick tests that you can to to check someone for memory loss. 2. Quizzes you can take to asses your own risk for Alzheimer's. 3. Casual questions you can ask to see if someone's memory is impaired. 4. Web-based, more extensive tests for dementia. 5. Aug 19, 2023 · Dementia test questions, and the variety of tests that healthcare providers use, are designed to help assess cognitive function and arrive at a diagnosis when dementia, including Alzheimer's disease, is suspected. One of these tests is called the 7-minute screen, or 7MS test. Tests like 7MS, the ... Using mass spectrometry, Bateman and colleagues have developed a blood test that is up to 93% accurate at identifying people at risk of Alzheimer's dementia. A blood test developed at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis has proven highly accurate in detecting early signs of Alzheimer’s disease in a study involving nearly 500 ...Alzheimer’s Test Online. Screen your memory and cognitive function with these free online brain tests. The most common early symptom of Alzheimer’s is memory impairment, mainly with difficulty remembering newly learned information. Early symptoms of possible Alzheimer’s are often referred to as Mild Cognitive Impairment, or MCI.The test was designed to identify mild cognitive impairment (which sometimes progresses to full-blown dementia) as well as dementia. In studies, SAGE has been shown to detect cognitive problems as accurately as other established but more time-consuming screening tools, correctly identifying nearly 80% of people with cognitive impairment and ... Cognitive impairment in older adults has a variety of possible causes, including medication side effects; metabolic and/or endocrine dysfunction; delirium due to illness (such as a urinary tract or COVID-19 infection); depression; and dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease, vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal disorders.Use. This test is to detect the presence of the APOE4 variant, which is associated with increased risk of late-onset (age >60-65) Alzheimer's disease (AD). Testing may be considered for patients with dementia to supplement information from clinical and other evaluations. This test is not appropriate for children.Use. This test is to detect the presence of the APOE4 variant, which is associated with increased risk of late-onset (age >60-65) Alzheimer's disease (AD). Testing may be considered for patients with dementia to supplement information from clinical and other evaluations. This test is not appropriate for children. SOURCES: National Institute on Aging: “Diagnosing Dementia.” Stanford Health Care: “Diagnosing Dementia.” Alzheimer’s Association: “Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease and Dementia ... Apr 19, 2023 · The SAGE test is a 12-question exam that measures cognitive functioning and may help a physician determine whether Alzheimer’s is present. It’s recommended that you bring your completed test to a medical professional who can score and interpret the results. If necessary, your doctors will provide further screening. Aug 17, 2023 · The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is a test used to detect mild cognitive decline and early signs of dementia. It can help identify people at risk of Alzheimer's disease and screen for conditions like Parkinson's disease, brain tumors, substance abuse, and head trauma. Introduced in 2005, the ... The clock-drawing test is a quick way to screen for early dementia, including Alzheimer's disease. It involves drawing a clock on a piece of paper with numbers, clock hands, and a specific time. The inability to do so is a strong indication of mental decline. Even so, the clock-drawing test cannot tell which type of dementia is involved or if ...This concept of a self-administered cognitive test can solve the problem of the time-crunched primary care provider. Individuals can take this test in the privacy of their own home and bring the results with them to the office. The results can then be used to determine whether additional work up and/or referral to a specialist is indicated.The Trail Making Test (TMT) is a simple tool that can be used to screen for dementia . It does so with a series of timed tests that can accurately assess a person's cognition (meaning ther ability to think, reason, and remember). Dementia is when the loss of these functions is severe enough to interfere with daily life.The test has a sensitivity of 79 percent and a false positive rate of 5 percent in detecting cognitive impairment from normal subjects. Results were published in the January-March 2010 issue of Alzheimer's Disease & Associated Disorders . Dec 12, 2022 · The Alzheimer’s Clock-Drawing Test also known as a CDT, is a fast and simple way of spotting warning signs for Alzheimer’s disease and other related dementias that can be administered by non-professionals in the comfort of one’s home. While a true diagnosis of Alzheimer’s or dementia requires more than a few minutes of drawing with a ... SLUMS is a test consisting of a series of questions. Scores range from 0 to 30, with one point given for each correct answer. It is an excellent tool for identifying mild cognitive issues and early-stage dementia or mild dementia. This early detection allows doctors to attempt early preventive measures.Aug 30, 2023 · Diagnosing Alzheimer's disease would likely include the following tests: Physical and neurological exam A health care professional will perform a physical exam. A neurological exam may include testing: Reflexes. Muscle tone and strength. Ability to get up from a chair and walk across the room. Sense of sight and hearing. Coordination. Balance. Jul 30, 2023 · The Mini-Cog is a rapid screening test for Alzheimer's disease that takes only about three minutes to administer. Unlike other popular Alzheimer's tests that measure several aspects of cognition, such as the MMSE and the MoCA, the Mini-Cog measures only two: short-term recall and clock drawing (where a person draws numbers and arms pointed at a specific time on a paper clock). Although the cause of Alzheimer’s is still unknown, scientists have identified a number of genes that impact your risk of developing the disease. On Thursday, April 6, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) announced that they have approved at-home genetic testing through the 23andMe Personal Genome Service Genetic Health Risk (GHR) test ...Aug 30, 2023 · Dementia Symptoms & Diagnosis & treatment Doctors & departments Care at Mayo Clinic Diagnosis To diagnose the cause of dementia, a health care professional must recognize the pattern of loss of skills and function. The care professional also determines what the person is still able to do. These tests can therefore help doctors work out what's happening, but they should never be used by themselves to diagnose dementia. Other tests. To rule out other possible causes of your symptoms and look for possible signs of damage caused by Alzheimer's disease, your specialist may recommend having a brain scan. This could be a:

Jun 3, 2023 · Difficulty Driving. Driving may become more difficult as dementia develops, in part because of changes in the ability to understand spatial relationships. For example, navigating a turn, changing lanes, or parking a car could become a significant challenge due to a decline in visuospatial abilities. As dementia progresses, the difficult ... . Lily atandt leaked

how to test for alzheimer

Please read and agree to the following before beginning the Alzheimer’s / Dementia Quick Test. Note this test asks questions of the caregiver, family member or someone familiar with the individual showing symptoms. For a test that asks questions of the patient, go here. This test cannot provide a definitive diagnosis of dementia or Alzheimer’s.Blood tests to check for other conditions. Your GP will arrange for blood tests to help exclude other causes of symptoms that can be confused with dementia. In most cases, these blood tests will check: liver function. kidney function. thyroid function. HbA1c (to check for diabetes) vitamin B12 and folate levels.Draw a large face of a clock and place in the numbers.Position the hands for 10 minutes after 11 o'clock. On your clock, label "L" for the long hand and "S" for the short hand. When you're done ...May 27, 2023 · The Trail Making Test (TMT) is a simple tool that can be used to screen for dementia . It does so with a series of timed tests that can accurately assess a person's cognition (meaning ther ability to think, reason, and remember). Dementia is when the loss of these functions is severe enough to interfere with daily life. Genetic testing for Alzheimer’s or other related dementia is somewhat misleading. While blood tests will offer a definitive diagnosis, genetic testing only reveals a propensity for developing Alzheimer’s. Genetic tests reveal the presence of a gene or genetic mutation that has been linked to Alzheimer’s.Alzheimer’s Test Online. Screen your memory and cognitive function with these free online brain tests. The most common early symptom of Alzheimer’s is memory impairment, mainly with difficulty remembering newly learned information. Early symptoms of possible Alzheimer’s are often referred to as Mild Cognitive Impairment, or MCI.Neurologist Marwan Sabbagh, MD, explains the Alzheimer’s gene test and a few things to consider before taking the next step. ApoE4: A marker for Alzheimer’s risk.The Alzheimer’s Association®, the leading voluntary health organization in Alzheimer’s care, support and research, is dedicated to driving early detection and diagnosis of dementia. To help, the Association has created an easy-to-implement process to assess cognition during the Medicare Annual Wellness Visit.Jun 3, 2023 · Difficulty Driving. Driving may become more difficult as dementia develops, in part because of changes in the ability to understand spatial relationships. For example, navigating a turn, changing lanes, or parking a car could become a significant challenge due to a decline in visuospatial abilities. As dementia progresses, the difficult ... APOE genotyping is sometimes used as an added test to help in the diagnosis of probable late onset Alzheimer disease (AD) in symptomatic adults. However, the association of the e4 allele with late onset AD does not mean that it causes AD, only that more people with late onset AD have e4 alleles compared to similar aged peers without late onset AD.Use. This test is to detect the presence of the APOE4 variant, which is associated with increased risk of late-onset (age >60-65) Alzheimer's disease (AD). Testing may be considered for patients with dementia to supplement information from clinical and other evaluations. This test is not appropriate for children.Aug 30, 2023 · Diagnosing Alzheimer's disease would likely include the following tests: Physical and neurological exam A health care professional will perform a physical exam. A neurological exam may include testing: Reflexes. Muscle tone and strength. Ability to get up from a chair and walk across the room. Sense of sight and hearing. Coordination. Balance. .

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